The World Grid Project

“The integrated world energy grid is the World Game’s highest priority objective”

Buckminster Fuller

Earth by Zoe Watson

Contact: Greg Watson (gregwatson@centerforneweconomics.org)


updated april 30, 2024


Overview


One of the clearest and concrete roadmaps leading to a truly sustainable, equitable and secure energy future is that charted by a world-around electric grid powered entirely by Earth’s renewable energy income with the potential of providing everyone everywhere with reliable, affordable and carbon-free electricity as conceived and first proposed by Buckminster Fuller in the middle of the last century.

“In the early years of Trudeau’s premiership of Canada, when he was about to make his first visit to Russia, I gave him my world energy network grid plan, which he presented to Brezhnev, who turned it over to his experts. On his return to Canada Trudeau reported to me that the experts had come back to Brezhnev with: “feasible . . . desirable.”

Buckminster Fuller | Critical Path

Originally under the auspices of the Schumacher Center for a New Economics a World Game™ Workshop team has been assembled and challenged with developing a series of exercises designed to illustrate how a comprehensive design science approach to problem-solving can shed new light on humanity’s options for addressing the climate crisis. A primary goal is to engaging people around the world in World Game™ Workshop activities designed to help them envision a contemporary realization of Fuller’s world grid and its impacts. We will begin by identifying, tracking and mapping cases of what Bucky called spontaneous cooperation among countries that are integrating their power grids across political boundaries - critical steps leading to the formation of a globally connected grid.

We will compile a database that includes information on how each project was initiated and by who was involved (government, private sector, private/public partnership etc.); how the integrated grids are managed; current status, etc. We also hope to monitor how technical, regulatory, marketing and security challenges are addressed as well as any unanticipated obstacles and opportunities. In this phase of our initiative, we’re looking to discover the most effective strategies for addressing the challenges associated with transcending political borders to create regional electric grids capable of supporting 100% renewable energy generation.

Present hub-and-spoke networks were designed for central power plants, ones that are close to users. Such networks need to be reengineered. Spanning the world electrically evokes Buckminster Fuller’s global grid. 

Even before the discovery of high temperature superconductivity, Fuller envisioned electricity wheeled between day and night hemispheres and pole to pole. Worldwide deregulation and the free trade of electricity could give buyers and sellers establishing a supply-demand equilibrium to yield a worldwide market price for grid provided electricity.

Energy for a Greenhouse Planet. Science. November 1, 2002

Fuller Projection of the global electricity trade network (2018)

Based on: Structure Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cross-Border Electricity Trade: A Complex Network Perspective

by Yue Pu, Yunting Li, Yingzi Wang. Sustainability 202113(11), 5797; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13115797


Background


If you’ve lost power anytime recently, you’ve come face to face with one of the fundamental truths about energy today: There are a lot of things we once could do without electricity that now require it.

You’ve also come face to face with one of the hottest, and most poorly understood, buzz phrases in energy—the “electrification of everything.”

The concept, most simply put, is that more of the energy we use will come from the electric socket. Instead of having fuels like natural gas or oil or gasoline flow directly into our homes, offices, manufacturing facilities and cars, those fuels—and other sources of energy—will increasingly be converted to electricity first.

The idea is being pushed by several groups with a vested interest in seeing it happen—most notably, environmentalists and the tech industry.

Wall Street Journal


We must integrate the world’s electrical-energy networks. We must be able to continually integrate the progressive night-into-day and day-into-night hemispheres of our revolving planet. With all of the world’s electric energy needs being supplied by a twenty-four-hour-around, omni-integrated network, all of yesterday’s, one-half-the-time-unemployed, standby generators will be usable all the time, thus swiftly doubling the operating capacity of the world’s electrical energy grid. (Buckminster Fuller)

An interconnected globe-spanning grid would connect everyone to the same energy-accounting system. The universal grid could be connected modularly to regional, local and micro-grids.


China’s Vision for a Global Grid

February 13, 2019

In fall 2015, Chinese president Xi Jinping debuted at the UN a grand scheme called Global Energy Interconnection (GEI) to transform the world’s power grids. GEI imagines taking our existing grids—fragmented today along national lines—and knitting them together over the next five decades into a global network. This integrated system would serve as the backbone of a transition from fossil fuels to a new energy system based around three pillars: clean energy, smart grids, and a new technology for long-distance power lines known as ultra-high-voltage (UHV) transmission.

Reconnecting Asia


The world’s transition away from fossil fuels is not only inevitable, but in fact is well underway. This sentiment, until recently acknowledged primarily by environmentalists and clean energy advocates, is now being embraced and even championed by the likes of Shell Energy and bp (formerly British Petroleum, rebranded as Beyond Petroleum). We have emerged from what Buckminster Fuller referred to as humanity’s womb of permitted ignorance. The consequences of the industrial revolution’s practice of extracting and burning Earth’s energy capital to support ever-expanding, consumptive and wasteful economies have come full circle. The corporations that made trillions of dollars in profits while compromising our waters, soils and atmosphere are now maneuvering to control the energy transition narrative. And they may succeed if unchallenged.

Source: Global Energy Interconnection


The untapped potential of the sun is well known – all the energy humanity uses in a year is equal to the energy that reaches the earth from the sun in a single hour. The sun never sets – every hour, half the planet is bathed in sunshine. By trading energy from sun, wind and water across borders, we can deliver more than enough clean energy to meet the needs of everyone on earth. This trading is already beginning to happen through discrete bilateral and regional arrangements. But to meet the sheer scale of the challenge, these efforts need to be brought together and supplemented to create a more inter-connected global grid. We call this vision: One Sun One World One Grid.


Implications of intercontinental renewable electricity trade for energy systems and emissions

October 24, 2022

We find that renewable electricity trade across large world regions via the underlying UHVDC interconnection can boost renewable electricity production and reduce 2020–2100 cumulative CO2 emissions from the power sector up to 9.8%. Financial investments in the UHVDC lines are offset in the long term by reduced investments in other electricity-generation options, including nuclear and storage. Finally, we find that renewable electricity trade can substantially reduce air pollutant emissions in importing regions.


How Much HVDC Transmission Is There Now, Coming, & Where?

October 3, 2023

One of the big levers for decarbonizing our global energy is by connecting continent-scale grids with high-voltage direct current transmission (HVDC). We’ve been doing a lot of that already, but a lot more is planned. There are about 200 GW of HVDC cables stretching 58,000 kilometers in operation today, and about 180 GW planned stretching about 45,000 kilometers in planning and construction. The large majority of what’s in operation is in China, of course

It’s hard to keep up with all of the projects. Enter RTE International, a consultancy and engineering company whose activities cover all areas of electricity transmission. They keep track, as best as they are able, of all existing and planned HVDC projects globally. They publish updates as part of their monthly HVDC newsletter.


REFERENCES


Global Energy Network Institute (GENI)

GENI — Linking Renewable Energy Resources Around the World

For decades GENI President Peter Meisen and Bucky Fuller were the most visible and effective advocates for the World Grid. Peter anticipated and helped create the roadmap leading us towards the realization of a world electric grid powered by renewable energy. The GENI website continues to serve as an invaluable resource.

—————————-

The GENI Initiative focuses on linking renewable energy resources around the world using international electricity transmission. Decades ago, visionary engineer Dr. R. Buckminster Fuller developed the World Game simulation, posing the question:

How do we make the world work for 100% of humanity in the shortest possible time through spontaneous cooperation without ecological damage or disadvantage to anyone?

Research shows that the premier global strategy is the interconnection of electric power networks between regions and continents into a global energy grid, with an emphasis on tapping abundant renewable energy resources — a world wide web of electricity.


International Trade in Sustainable Electricity

Thomas Cottier and Ilaria Espa (editors)

Cross-border trade in electricity is rapidly expanding as a result of technical innovations, economic and geopolitical developments, and the ongoing decarbonisation of the electricity sector in response to climate change. The expansion of electricity networks and the integration of increasing shares of renewable energy (RE) electricity into the grid have made long-distance electricity flows both feasible and desirable. Drawing on the work of experts in trade and energy law and policy, and offering novel, multidisciplinary perspectives on the rapidly evolving landscape shaping international trade in electricity, this book examines the most important challenges - technical, economic, legal and policy-related - posed by long-distance and sustainable electricity trade. The book explores the regulatory implications of the policy instruments aimed at supporting RE electricity and considers how best to promote greater overall coherence in international electricity governance.


Geopolitics of Electricity: Grids, Space and (political) Power

SWP Research Paper 2022

Although electricity grids shape and define both political and economic spaces, the geopolitical significance of electricity remains underestimated. In political communities and beyond, such grids establish new channels for projecting geopolitical influence and new spheres of influence.

In the Europe-Asia continental area, integrated electricity grids meet inter­connectors – that is, cross-border transmission lines linking different elec­tric grids. Interconnectors define new, partly competing vectors of integra­tion that extend beyond already integrated electricity grids.

Because electricity spaces extend beyond state borders and across legal jurisdictions, they enable a diffusion of geopolitical power. The vulnerability of states to strength projection and external influence also depends on how robust and resilient the electricity grids are.

In this context, it is attractive for non-EU states to belong to the electricity system of continental Europe. This is because interconnected synchronous systems form “grid communities” that share a “common destiny” – not only in terms of electricity supply but also in terms of security and welfare.


Global Energy Interconnection Journal

ScienceDirect

The provision of low carbon energy to our society is a key issue at the heart of sustainable development of global energy supply. The Global Energy Interconnection (GEI) Journal publishes original research on theories and developments as well practical applications on principles of large scale low carbon energy generation, transmission, distribution & storage technologies, global energy interconnection & system developments, global energy policy and energy market operations, global climate changes & environmental impacts, global energy transition strategies and global energy governance. GEI journal has been indexed in multiple databases such as EI Compendex, Scopus, Inspec, DOAJ, Elsevier ScienceDirect, etc.

Decarbonizing the power & energy sector by ramping up the adoption of renewable energy is essential to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement where the required acceleration of the global shift to low carbon can only be achieved through a combination of clean energy generation, modern transmission technologies, power grid interconnectivity, energy storage as well energy policy, which all play important roles in the transition.


Networks of Power: Electrification in WEstern Society, 1800-1930

Thomas Hughes

In Networks of Power, Hughes compared electricity network development in Berlin, Chicago, and London. His thoughts inspired a new field preoccupied with the study of so-called Large Technical Systems (LTS). Hughes defined electricity networks as socio-technical systems including technological components, but also institutional and organizational ones, as well as natural resources, and legislation. These systems were constructed by so-called system builders, which could be either people or institutions. They were guided by a number of principles. Two important ones that also play a role in the building of international connections were load factor and economic mix.

Since electricity cannot easily be stored, network operators sought to use generating capacity to a maximum at all time, and hence create a high load. A high load factor thus reflects high usage of the system’s equipment and is a measure of efficiency. Economic mix refers to the optimal use of a combination of various energy sources in the system in order to create economic advantages and increase the system reliability. For this reason system builders sought, for example, to use hydroelectric plants or mine-based lignite-fired plants, even when they were located indifferent countries.


Supergrid – Super Solution

Eddie O’Connor and Kevin O’Sullivan

As we live through the throes of an energy crisis this timely book sets out how electricity can finally get the world off fossil fuels, and accelerate moves to a zero-carbon world. The essential element in this transformation is setting up a supergrid to transmit vast amounts of power quickly to where it’s most needed. 

Supergrid – Super Solution sets out how this can be done in the European context, with Ireland playing a lead role through deployment of its vast offshore wind resources. This is in a new energy supply system delivering consistently cheaper power, all made possible by using ‘superconductor’ technology. 

Supergrid – Super Solution outlines: 

  • The masterplan by a global leader in developing renewable energy with input from leading energy experts. 

  • The solution that tears up energy history by revealing how renewable energy and a radically changed electricity grid are key to securing Europe’s energy future. 

  • The need for courage and collective action by states and the private sector to work together in the best interests of humanity and planet Earth.


After Hegemony: Cooperation and Discord in the World Political Economy

Robert O. Keohane

This book is a comprehensive study of cooperation among the advanced capitalist countries. Can cooperation persist without the dominance of a single power, such as the United States after World War II? To answer this pressing question, Robert Keohane analyzes the institutions, or “international regimes,” through which cooperation has taken place in the world political economy and describes the evolution of these regimes as American hegemony has eroded. Refuting the idea that the decline of hegemony makes cooperation impossible, he views international regimes not as weak substitutes for world government but as devices for facilitating decentralized cooperation among egoistic actors. In the preface the author addresses the issue of cooperation after the end of the Soviet empire and with the renewed dominance of the United States, in security matters, as well as recent scholarship on cooperation.

Keohane challenges neorealist claims that meaningful international cooperation is not possible, as well as hegemonic stability theory claims that international cooperation is only possible under hegemony. The book applies insights from new institutional economics to international relations. The book shows how realist assumptions about actors and the international system can logically lead to the conclusion that meaningful cooperation is possible.


cross-border renewable energy trade/grid integration

global chronological newsfile

Spontaneous Cooperation: The world grid is self-organizing invisibly right before our eyes.


Ribera: Spain has ‘enormous difficulties with France‘ on cross-border energy links

April 30, 2024

The Spanish Energy Minister, Teresa Ribera, says the French have been blocking projects to better connect the Iberian Peninsula to the European grid for years, calling it an absolute shame. 

Ribera, well-connected among the EU’s pro-renewables countries, is eyeing the EU energy portfolio next term. Speaking to Handelsblatt in Berlin, she slammed the French government for blocking cross-border power lines. 

The Iberian Peninsula is colloquially known as an ‘energy island’ for its limited wire and pipeline connections with the rest of Europe, known as ‘interconnectors’.

Building more power lines to France is a “top priority for us,” said Ribera. 


A new economic partnership is emerging between Africa and the Gulf states

Apriul 29, 2024

The emerging economic relations between Africa and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) — namely the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain and Oman — are poised for significant growth, driven by mutual interests in diversification, investment and sustainable development. More pointedly, last year, companies in the GCC announced 73 Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) projects in Africa worth more than $53 billion.

The growing Africa-GCC economic partnership, shaped by geographical proximity, is focused on addressing critical issues such as food security, the energy transition and infrastructure development.


Türkiye, Greece vow to boost energy cooperation

April 26, 2024

Turkish and Greek energy ministers pledged Thursday to strengthen bilateral cooperation during the first Greek-Turkish Energy Forum in Istanbul.

Turkish Energy and Natural Resources Minister Alparslan Bayraktar said that Türkiye is committed to increasing partnerships while welcoming intergovernmental cooperation as well as private sector collaboration.

“We are hopeful that this will be the beginning of a new era of opportunities between Türkiye and our neighbor Greece in the field of energy,” Bayraktar said in a video message.

He highlighted the important role that Türkiye plays in Europe’s energy security, part of which is maintaining national and international cooperation.


Study shows potential of super grids when hurricanes overshadow solar panels

April 26, 2024

Caribbean islands are starting to shift away from importing expensive fossil fuels, using instead their own abundant sun and wind to make electricity. However, their frequent hurricanes can put a damper on solar energy generation. Researchers at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory developed a comprehensive modeling method to predict the drop in electricity generation better when these storm clouds overshadow solar panels.

The team explored ways to compensate for these energy losses with super grids, a collection of grids connected so electricity can flow across island chains or between continents.

Lead researcher Rodney Itiki said this kind of infrastructure planning is crucial to maintaining equitable access to electricity in the Caribbean's 12 island countries and the U.S. territories of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands.


Cross-border transmission across ASEAN

April 24, 2024

Cross-border power projects and the ASEAN Power Grid (APG) are gaining prominence as a multifaceted solution to address the region’s pressing energy needs. Driven by a convergence of economic, environmental, technological, and political forces, they hold the promise of enhancing energy security, ensuring affordability, and fostering sustainability across ASEAN member states.

However, the APG, first proposed nearly three decades ago, has made limited progress. Could we now be witnessing a turning point? This article dives into the latest developments surrounding cross-border power projects and the APG, shedding light on the challenges – both historical and future – that these transformative endeavours face in shaping ASEAN’s energy landscape.


Towards Prosperity: Revisiting The Significance Of Subregional Cooperation Among BBIN Nations – OpEd

April 22, 2024

Recently, the Foreign Minister of Bangladesh, Dr. Hasan Mahmud, requested the ambassador of Bhutan to consider rejoining the Bangladesh-Bhutan-India-Nepal (BBIN) initiative emphasizing its significance for sub-regional cooperation in connectivity and proposing collaborations in various sectors.

The Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal (BBIN) Initiative, epitomizing  subregional cooperative framework within Eastern South Asia, emerged following the signing of the landmark Motor Vehicles Agreement (MVA) in Thimphu on June 15, 2015, with the objective of facilitating seamless cross-border movement of goods and people, thereby fostering regional integration and economic development.


India finally okays use of grid for Bangladesh

April 21, 2024

Following long-time planning, Bangladesh is finally on the verge of starting the process of importing 40 megawatts (MW) of hydroelectricity from Nepal, after facing prolonged delays primarily due to the wait to get India's full permission to use its grid.

With all preparations now complete, Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB) has confirmed that approval from India has been secured. A contract in this regard is expected to be finalized in the first phase this month.

According to Power Division sources, the unused capacity at the High Voltage Direct Current (HVC) substation, located on the border, will be leveraged to incorporate Nepal's hydroelectricity into the Indian grid.


Attica-Crete leg of Mediterranean super grid due mid 2025

April 21, 2024

Linking solar-rich Middle Eastern countries with European nations that generate significant energy from wind could benefit both regions.

There is great imagination in Greece’s interconnection strategy. Recent announcements about plans to connect the Greek grid with networks in Saudi Arabia, Austria, and Germany demonstrate huge ambition. Moreover, in recent years, the country has been steadily working to link with Cyprus, Israel, and Egypt.

The idea of an electricity interconnection running from Saudi Arabia to Greece was first expressed publicly in July 2022, during a state visit by Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Bin Salman told Greek officials at the time that by linking the electricity grids of the two countries, “we can provide Greece and southwest Europe, through Greece, with much cheaper renewable energy.” He added that the two countries are working on hydrogen and that Greece can function as a hydrogen hub for Europe. “That’s a game changer for both of us,” he said.


Tackling Afghanistan's energy crisis: OSCE outlines regional cooperation path for Central Asia

April 20, 2024

Amidst Afghanistan's energy crisis, regional cooperation emerges as a crucial avenue for addressing shared challenges and harnessing mutual benefits. Initiatives like the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) gas pipeline and the Central Asia-South Asia power transmission line (CASA-1000) highlight the potential for cross-border energy trade and infrastructure development. However, security concerns, funding gaps, and geopolitical tensions pose significant obstacles to realizing these projects.

Afghanistan boasts substantial untapped energy and mineral resources, including natural gas, oil, coal, and renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydropower. Despite this potential, the country faces significant hurdles in harnessing these resources due to underinvestment, lack of infrastructure, and security concerns. Importantly, Afghanistan relies heavily on imported electricity, with Central Asian countries like Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan being major suppliers.


Asean could save up to US$800 billion on decarbonisation costs through fully interconnected grid, study shows

April 18, 2024

Countries in Southeast Asia could save up to US$800 billion from their collective decarbonisation costs if they fully collaborate on building a regional power grid, including hydrogen pipelines, according to new research by energy expert and assurance provider DNV.

The report, published on Tuesday, found that “unconstrained sharing of resources” between Asean countries through power grid interconnectors and hydrogen networks would lower the cost of decarbonisation by approximately 11 per cent compared to a scenario in which countries tried to fully decarbonise using only their own resources.

A fully interconnected grid would require an additional 3.75 million kilometres of additional electrical infrastructure, but reduce the need for up to 600 gigawatts (GW) of installed solar capacity and 1.2 terawatt-hours (TWh) of electrical storage, said DNV. It would also lead to a 13 per cent reduction in the spatial footprint needed for Asean’s energy transition, their research found.


Africa Pushing Limits To Boost Renewable Energy Supply Chain, Security Access

April 18, 2024

Investors, regulators, researchers, policymakers, and representatives of renewable energy companies, acknowledged the key challenges of shifting away from fossil fuels to renewable energy in Africa when they gathered in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE) this week.

The latest estimates by the African Development Bank show that Africa’s energy potential, especially renewable energy, is enormous, yet only a fraction of it is currently employed. The latest estimates show that Africa accounts for around 39 percent of the world’s renewable energy potential. Official projections indicate that the demand for energy could also be around 30 percent higher than it is today over the next decade on the continent.

Amani Abou-Zeid, the Commissioner for Infrastructure and Energy of the African Union Commission (AUC) told IPS that a cross-border approach is critical for participating countries in the transition to clean energy affordability.


Azerbaijan to play an important role in regional integration with green energy corridor - Minister

April 17, 2024

Minister of Energy of the Republic of Azerbaijan Parviz Shahbazov spoke at the High-Level Plenary Session on Tripling of Renewables, within the framework of the 14th session of the IRENA Assembly in Abu Dhabi, Ministry of Energy told APA.

During the speech, Azerbaijan's joining the Global Promise on Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency was assessed in the context of the country's commitment to the green energy transition. It was also noted that COP29 provided an opportunity to advance achievements in developing renewable energy in Azerbaijan.

Azerbaijan will be a country contributing to the increase of recovered energy potential by 2030 at the national and regional levels, the minister spoke about the projects related to the supply of green energy which is a significant component of energy partnership with the European Union. It was mentioned that within the regional context, the tripling increase in renewable energy holds strategic importance. The Caspian-Black Sea-Europe green energy corridor, whose technical and economic rationale will be ready by the end of the year, will transform Azerbaijan into one of the leading countries in regional integration in the field of renewable energy.


Asean states may differ in approach to South China Sea spat, but all are seeking peace

April 17, 2024

Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan said Singapore hopes to see claimants in the South China Sea settle the dispute peacefully, adding that Asean nations may differ in their approach to the issue but remain united in seeking peace in the region.

Dr Balakrishnan said the Lao PDR-Thailand-Malaysia-Singapore Power Integration Project shows that it is possible to have cross-border energy trade cooperation among Asean countries.

“In this part of the world, the connection between the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei is another critical pillar. And if you put these two networks together, you, in fact, get the beginning of a very significant Asean power grid,” he said.

He noted that the Philippines is chair of the Asean Power Grid Consultative Committee, adding that “we look forward to working closely with the Philippines to make the Asean power grid a reality”.


MALAYSIA SETS UP ENERGY EXCHANGE FOR CROSS-BORDER GREEN ELECTRICITY SALES

April 15, 2024

In line with Malaysia’s energy transition aspiration and commitment to support regional power integration via the ASEAN Power Grid Initiative, the government of Malaysia has agreed to establish Energy Exchange Malaysia (ENEGEM) for cross-border green electricity sales to neighboring countries.

The cross-border sales of energy through the ENEGEM platform will be implemented based on the latest “Guide for Cross-Border Electricity Sales (CBES)” issued by the Energy Commission, The Ministry of Energy Transition and Water Transformation (PETRA).

PETRA is also inviting interested and eligible party to participate in the inaugural auction for the purchase of green electricity from Malaysia’s Electricity supply system to be supplied to Singapore via the ENEGEM Platform.

The auctioning process for cross border sales of green electricity will commenced with a 100 megawatts (MW) pilot run, utilizing the existing interconnection between Singapore and Peninsular Malaysia.


ACER alerts European Parliament and Commission of pressing need for power grid operators to maximise the electricity transmission capacity they make available for cross-border trading

April 13, 2024

The European Union Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER) released its Opinion, addressed to the European Parliament and European Commission, highlighting the urgency for Transmission System Operators (TSOs) to meet their obligation of making 70% of transmission capacity available for cross-border electricity trading by the end of 2025. The urgency relates to the approaching legal deadline and the delays with many of the necessary steps to reach the 70% transmission capacity rule that is needed to achieve the ambitious political objectives set for renewable generation. The ACER opinion makes clear that without significant uptake in progress on the “70% rule”, such ambitions will be hard to achieve.

Transmission capacity is essential for cross-border trade of electricity, as it connects supply and demand. TSOs delivering maximal transmission capacity to trade electricity is therefore an essential condition to achieving the ambitious political objectives set for renewable generation.


A Just Transition Approach to the ASEAN Power Grid

April 12, 2024

The ASEAN Power Grid (APG) aims to integrate the electricity systems of Southeast Asian countries through cross-border interconnections. As of this time of writing, eight out of 18 key interconnections proposed under the APG have been completed, bringing cross-border transmission capacity to 7,720 MW.

Examining linkages between justice and interconnections is important, as cross-border energy infrastructures are double-edged swords. Regional grids and pipelines facilitate energy trade, enhance economic development, increase electricity access and enhance the stability of energy systems, but multiple cross-border energy projects have also devastated communities and the environment, facilitated collusion between state actors and corporations and instigated political conflicts and instability.


The Battery of Southeast Asia: Challenges to Building a Regional Transmission Grid

April 9, 2024

Southeast Asian nations face immense pressure to develop renewable energy as they balance economic growth with goals of net-zero emissions (NZE) by 2050 under the Paris Agreement. While ASEAN has identified hydropower exports from Laos through an integrated regional transmission grid as a way to balance growth with reduced emissions, this strategy overlooks the significant environmental impacts of large dams. To truly achieve sustainable energy security, ASEAN must facilitate a diverse renewable energy mix beyond hydropower dependence and foster transboundary cooperation – especially with upstream power China – through strengthened regional governance mechanisms. On the other hand, the U.S. has strategic interests in promoting a just energy transition in this globally vital region through increased investment and technical capacity building.


Investors urged to support Kingdom’s energy goals

April 3, 2024

Cambodia yesterday welcomed strategic partnerships and investments from across the region to achieve its targets of 70 percent installed renewable energy capacity and a 19 percent decrease in Total Final Energy Consumption (TFEC).

Underpinning its commitment to regional collaboration, the Ministry of Mines and Energy has been actively engaging in regional dialogues on power trade within The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). “Since taking over my ministerial role, I have consistently engaged with like-minded partners to continue strengthening cross-border grid interconnections and make the ASEAN power grid a reality,” said Cambodia’s Minister of Mines and Energy Keo Rottanak.


Bangladesh’s Pursuit To Import Hydroelectricity From Bhutan: Bolstering Bilateral Energy Ties – Analysis

March 30, 2024

In a meeting with King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, Bangladesh’s Foreign Minister Hasan Mahmud expressed Bangladesh’s interest in importing electricity from Bhutan, mentioning ongoing discussions about the potential import of hydropower from Bhutan and the anticipated cooperation of India in the process.

To comprehend the characteristics of importing energy from Bhutan, it is essential to grasp the nature of energy cooperation between India and Bhutan. The energy collaboration between these two nations is deeply rooted in a longstanding and mutually beneficial partnership, primarily centered around hydroelectric power.


Israel, Cyprus move forward on construction of underwater electric cable

March 29, 2024

Israel's Minister of Energy and Infrastructure, Eli Cohen, met Wednesday with the Minister of Energy, Trade and Industry of Cyprus, George Papenstasio. During the meeting, it was agreed that the construction of the underwater electric cable that will connect Israel to Cyprus and from there, reach Europe, will be promoted as a high priority.

The ministers toured the Reading Power Station in Tel Aviv together with the Director General of the Ministry of Energy Yossi Dayan, the Chairman of the Electricity Authority, Amir Shavit and other professionals from the Ministry and the Electricity Authority, in order to examine the possibility of establishing the underwater connection at the site. In addition, they agreed to strengthen the regional alliance between the countries and to continue and promote joint projects in the fields of energy.


'Unprecedented opportunities to strengthen beneficial clean energy India-Bhutan partnership'

March 24, 2024

India and Bhutan on Friday agreed that there are "unprecedented opportunities" to further strengthen mutually beneficial bilateral clean energy partnership, including through the development of new energy projects and trade in electricity.

This was spelt out in a 'Joint Vision Statement on India - Bhutan Energy Partnership' issued on the day Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrived in the Himalayan nation on a two-day State visit.

"India and Bhutan share an exemplary bilateral relationship characterised by trust, goodwill and mutual understanding at all levels, strong bonds of friendship and close people-to-people contacts," it said.


Hitachi Energy to accelerate introduction of HVDC technology with Grid United for transmission projects to strengthen US power grid

March 20, 2024

Today at CERAWeek, Hitachi Energy and Grid United, an independent electrical transmission company, announced a collaboration to deliver high-voltage direct current (HVDC) technology for Grid United transmission projects that will interconnect the eastern and western regional power grids in the US. These projects will dramatically boost transmission capacity across the US to support the urgent need for smooth sharing of power between energy markets at a time of drastically increasing demand for electricity.

Long-distance transmission lines are critical in delivering low-cost energy from areas with access to abundant supply to areas with high demand. These projects will help overcome one of the most persistent bottlenecks in the energy transition in the US by bridging the east-west divide. They also will play an important role in supporting the US government’s commitment to accelerating the energy transition, and specific stated priorities of the US Department of Energy.


Britain to import energy from US under plan for transatlantic power cable

March 14, 2024

Britain homes could one day be powered by electricity generated in America under plans to install up to six power cables across the Atlantic.

The cables would stretch roughly 3,500 miles across the ocean, reaching depths of up to 11,000 feet, and carrying power roughly equivalent to several nuclear power stations.

A group of London investors and energy consultants are behind the ambitions scheme, as they claim technological advances in subsea cables could allow the creation of a global “intercontinental grid”.

Simon Ludlam, one of the businessmen backing the project, says such a cable would enable electricity to be traded across the Atlantic, taking advantage of the differences in peak demand as the power line crosses time zones.


Nepal, Bangladesh want dedicated grid. Will India comply?

March 10, 2024

Nepal and Bangladesh have never traded electricity. But the two countries are now negotiating tariffs for the export of 40MW of power from Nepal to Bangladesh via India’s existing transmission infrastructure.

Bangladesh wants to buy more power from Nepal in line with the Himalayan country’s wish. For this, the two sides want a dedicated transmission line via India whose territory separates the two countries, and taking India on board is essential to building a dedicated power line.

But considering how India sees electricity as a strategic product, Nepali officials and experts cast serious doubt over whether India would be ready to build a dedicated line between Nepal and Bangladesh over which it will have less control.


Southern Africa Boosts Energy Grid with $1.3 Billion RTIFF, Spearheaded by CFM and SAPP

The Southern African Power Pool (SAPP) in collaboration with the Southern African Development Community (SADC) has marked a significant milestone in regional energy development by appointing Climate Fund Managers (CFM) to oversee the Regional Transmission Infrastructure Financing Facility (RTIFF), aimed at enhancing power transmission across Southern Africa with a $1.3 billion investment. This initiative seeks to bridge the infrastructure funding gap, leveraging a blended finance model to attract both public and private investment towards sustainable energy projects.

This visionary project not only sets a precedent for similar initiatives worldwide but also highlights the transformative potential of blended finance in catalyzing large-scale infrastructure development. As RTIFF progresses towards its funding targets, the spotlight will increasingly focus on its ability to deliver on its promises of enhanced connectivity, economic benefits, and a greener, more sustainable energy landscape for Southern Africa.


Kenya-TZ power line complete - CS Chirchir

March 2, 2024

The high voltage (400-kilovolt) electricity transmission line between Kenya and Tanzania is complete and awaits commissioning, Energy and Petroleum CS Davis Chirchir has said.

This ends nearly a decade of the project's implementation, whose Kenyan side faced numerous challenges, including land compensation.

The latest developments come even as the African Development Bank (AfDB) calls on the two countries to speed up the signing of key agreements, to pave the way for the exchange of excess electricity via the Sh43 billion line.

The 507-kilometre line that runs from the Isinya substation to Arusha through Namanga can transfer 2,000 megawatts, allowing the cross-border exchange of cheap and cleaner surplus power from neighbouring countries in the power pool states.


OPINION: Partnerships and Power trade with neighbors through Energy Diplomacy

February 24, 2024

In South Asia, grid connectivity is making a steady progress. Most recently, a long term power agreement has been signed between India and Nepal. First discussed at the Prime ministerial level last year and followed up at the with details by signing the long-term power trade agreement at the secretarial level in the presence of the Minister for External Affairs Shri S Jaishankar. Under this agreement, India would facilitate export 10,000 MW of electricity from Nepal to India and Bangladesh over the next 10 years from the current level of 450 MW. This is a massive undertaking requiring investment of nearly US$100 billion inclusive of transmission for trading the generated power. It exemplifies the role of energy diplomacy for energy transition.


European power grids head towards an ever closer union – and a new watchdog

February 29, 2024

Since the 1990s, European countries have been hard at work integrating their national electricity grids. Despite slow progress, flows between EU countries have become an important source of grid stability and lower consumer prices.

When the energy crisis instigated by the Kremlin wracked Europe, cross-border flows came to the rescue. France relied on imports of German renewable electricity amid nuclear fleet outages, while supplying some natural gas in return.

“Cross-border energy infrastructure improves the stability and reliability of electricity supply,” stressed Tinne Van der Straeten, who currently chairs the EU’s energy minister meetings.


Ethiopia eyes tapping South African electricity market in five years

February 25, 2024

The executives of Ethiopian Electric Power have disclosed ambitious plans to connect eastern and southern African power pools and supply energy to South Africa within five years.

In 2023, reports indicated that South Africa had experienced unprecedented electricity shortages, as the coal plants that generate 85 percent of the nation’s electricity have aged and grown increasingly susceptible to malfunctions.
The South African government recognizes the need for alternatives for electricity generation to reduce its heavy reliance on coal-fired power stations and on coal itself.

Ethiopia has abundant renewable energy resources and has the potential to generate over 60,000 megawatts (MW) of electric power from hydroelectric, wind, solar, and geothermal sources. Approximately 90% of its installed generation capacity is from hydropower while the remaining 8% and 2% is from wind and thermal sources respectively.


The ASEAN Power Grid: How the LTMS-PIP Can Inform the BIMP-PIP’s Development

Fenruary 23, 2024

A quartet of ASEAN member countries have taken a first important step towards the vision of a regional power grid. The next step is to look back for lessons learned to move forward and improve collaboration, leveraging the experience of not just officials but stakeholders in the private sector.

Globally, grid development is slower than the expansion of renewable energy capacities.

The case is similar in Southeast Asia. In 2020, more than 80 per cent of new capacity was from renewables, but to date, only eight out of 18 key interconnections planned under the ASEAN Power Grid (APG) have been completed. Most are bilateral arrangements. 2022 saw the implementation of the Lao PDR-Thailand-Malaysia-Singapore Power Integration Project (LTMS-PIP), transferring 100 MW of hydroelectricity from Laos through Thailand and Malaysia into Singapore using existing infrastructure.


Greece-Saudi Arabia Electricity Interconnection: A Monumental Step Towards Global Energy Interconnectivity

February 17, 2024

A new venture linking Greece and Saudi Arabia in an ambitious electricity interconnection project promises to bolster energy security, sustainability, and international relations. As nations increasingly turn towards renewable energy sources, this project offers a glimpse into the future of global energy interconnectivity.

By knitting together the electrical grids of distant regions, this venture not only promises to enhance the energy security of the involved parties but also to facilitate a more sustainable and interconnected global energy landscape. With the feasibility study underway, the project stands at the cusp of turning the vision of a seamlessly connected energy network into a tangible reality.

As the project moves from the drawing board to implementation, it holds the promise of knitting together not just electrical grids, but also the aspirations of nations seeking a more interconnected and resilient future.


TNB’s Strategic Partnership with China to Revolutionize ASEAN Power Grid with HVDC Technology: Advancing Sustainable Energy Solutions in the Region

February 15, 2024

Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB), a leading energy provider, is spearheading a transformative partnership with China’s state-owned power utilities to revolutionize the ASEAN Power Grid (APG) through cutting-edge high-voltage direct current (HVDC) technology. This strategic initiative underscores TNB’s dedication as a regional energy leader committed to advancing sustainable energy solutions.

During a recent analyst briefing, TNB President and Chief Executive Officer, Dato’ Seri Ir. Baharin Din, unveiled the ambitious venture, highlighting the pivotal role of HVDC technology in facilitating efficient power trading, seamless resource sharing, and the integration of renewable energy (RE) sources among ASEAN nations.


Belarus-Russia Union State common electricity market almost a reality

February 15, 2024

According to Belarus Energy Minister, Viktor Karankevich, the tasks set by the leaders of Belarus and Russia have been fulfilled. “A draft interstate agreement on the formation of the common electricity market has been prepared, agreed upon and aligned during internal procedures. The document defines the powers of government bodies, market participants and infrastructure organizations, as well as the principles of cross-border trade. In furtherance of the agreement, the rules regulating operations on this market will be approved. The work on them is on the home stretch. In fact, the common electricity market is ready for the first stage of operation,” said Viktor Karankevich.


U.S. Rep. Greg Casar files bill to connect Texas grid to rest of the country

February 14, 2024

Unlike any other power grid in the continental U.S., the energy system that serves 90% of Texans cannot share much electricity with neighboring grids. That means when the Electric Reliability Council of Texas cannot meet demand, there is no way to import enough power to make up the difference. That leaves the grid operator with no option but to cut electricity to homes and businesses to balance the system.

Now, three years after the disaster, U.S. Rep. Greg Casar, D-Austin, has filed a bill to end that energy isolation.

“This is the first bill ever in the U.S. Congress to require ERCOT to finally interconnect,“ the former Austin City Council member told KUT in an exclusive interview ahead of the bill's filing on Wednesday.


Iran And Turkey Seal 600 MW HVDC Line Deal For Cross-Border Energy Exchange

February 12, 2024

In a significant milestone for regional energy collaboration, the Iran Electricity Grid Management Company and TEIAS Turkey have officially signed a contract for the operation of the 400 kV Khoi (Iran) – HVDC Back-to-Back Van (Turkey) line.

The line, inaugurated in the presence of Presidents Ebrahim Raisi and Recep Tayyip Erdogan, marks Iran’s first cross-border connection through HVDC infrastructure.

Mehdi Moghimzadeh, the head of Iran’s Electricity Grid Management Company, highlighted the advanced technology employed in the Van station and outlined the comprehensive agreement covering technical aspects, safety measures, and standards for the smooth and secure operation of the 600 MW line.


Cross-Border Energy Cooperation Grows Between Tajikistan and Afghanistan

February 8, 2024

Tajikistan may not recognize the Taliban government of neighboring Afghanistan, but the two countries are starting to cooperate better on trading electricity.

Tajikistan at present exports power to Afghanistan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Juma says most of this power is delivered in spring and summer, when hydropower facilities produce excess capacity. The exception is Afghanistan, which continues to receive electricity in small quantities to keep key infrastructure up and running. The precise tariff structure for that electricity is not made public.

Ever since the Taliban seized power and installed a self-styled Islamic Emirate, Tajikistan has adopted a cool stance toward Afghanistan.


Nepal proposes tariff for electricity export to Bangladesh

February 7, 2024

Nepal has proposed the tariff to be charged on power to be exported to Bangladesh as the two sides inched closer to a deal for the first-ever trading of electricity. The two countries have already agreed in principle for the export of 40MW of hydropower-generated electricity from Nepal to Bangladesh.

When Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal visited India in May-June last year, the southern neighbour had promised to facilitate the export of 40MW electricity to Bangladesh. Bangladeshi Ambassador to Nepal Salahuddin Noman Chowdhury said that his country’s existing generation has not been enough to meet the growing demand for power and Nepal could fill that gap.


AfDB wants Kenya, Tanzania electricity deals finalised

February 1, 2024

The African Development Bank (AfDB) wants Kenya and Tanzania to speed up the signing of three key agreements to pave the way for the exchange of excess electricity between the two countries via a Sh43 billion ($309.26 million) line.

The three are a wheeling agreement between Tanzania Electric Supply Company (Tanesco) and Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Limited, a power exchange deal between Kenya Power and Tanesco and a tripartite deal for the maintenance of the interconnected grid.

The two neighbours were last month expected to complete the 507.5-kilometre line that runs from the Isinya substation to Arusha through Namanga. The line will have an intended transfer capacity of 2,000 megawatts.


Connectivity and Resilience in the ASEAN Power Grid 2.0 under Laos’ ASEAN Chairmanship

January 26, 2024

Laos will kick off the ASEAN calendar with a ministerial retreat in Luang Prabang this weekend (January 27-28) under the theme “ASEAN: Enhancing Connectivity and Resilience”. Among its nine priority areas, Laos aims to promote infrastructural connectivity and regional economic integration to showcase its ASEAN Chairmanship this year.

As ASEAN’s smallest and only landlocked member, Laos’ strategic objective is to become a land-linked country and it has done so using power interconnectivity since the late 1990s. Thanks to the abundance of hydropower sources, Laos’ main export and highest foreign income earnings come from hydropower electricity exports to its neighbours. Laos earned US$1.96 billion from electricity exports in 2021 and is ranked 12th out of 97 electricity exporters.


Europe sets course for cooperation on cross-border offshore wind energy grids

January 25, 2024

On January 23 the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E) published EU Offshore Network Development Plans (ONDPs). The ONDPs are the first comprehensive cross-border review of existing offshore grid capacity and future offshore grid requirements at sea basin level. They will help to accelerate the expansion of offshore wind and facilitate the deployment of innovative grid solutions to integrate offshore wind power into Europe’s energy system.

Offshore renewables are set to become the third-most important energy source in the European power system. Building all these wind farms will require a substantial expansion of offshore grid capacity. To ensure the most efficient grid buildout possible, future grid connections should be designed at sea basin level rather than at national level. ENTSO-E present 5 different ONDPs – one each for the North Seas; the Baltic; the Atlantic Basin; the West Mediterranean; and the East Mediterranean and Black Sea.


Sceptics, look away: a mostly renewable electricity grid is highly feasible

January 24, 2024

Australia’s electricity could be over 95% renewable by 2035, according to the latest release of Australia’s electricity market operator’s Integrated System Plan. But many people are sceptical. They regularly witness days with little wind and sun and deduce that relying primarily on wind and solar generation will lead to disaster. They firmly believe that 24×7 baseload generators are an essential ingredient in our energy mix.

Seeing countless arguments of this variety on social media, wind engineer David Osmond decided that a useful contribution to this debate would be to model a near real-time simulation of a mostly renewable electricity grid. "Whenever someone claimed that a day wasn’t particularly windy or sunny, I’d be able to point them to the day in question and they could see how the electricity supply may have looked on that day.”


Greece, Bulgaria, Romania join forces in offshore wind, green hydrogen

January 20, 2024

In contrast to Western Europe and the North Sea, there are no offshore wind installations yet in Southeast Europe. But Greece, Bulgaria and Romania made the first step today with a declaration of intent to develop such projects. They are also improving cooperation in the sectors of gas and green hydrogen.

The document was signed in Athens at the annual meeting of the Central and South Eastern Europe Energy Connectivity (CESEC) high-level working group. The three governments said offshore wind has great potential for the decarbonization of their economies and for supplying their neighbors with green energy.

Greece completed its national offshore wind program in October, determining the zones in the Aegean Sea where such projects can be realized. The country will make use primarily of floating wind turbines, because of the sea depth.


Global transcontinental power pools for low-carbon electricity

If all suitable sites for renewable energy are available for development, transcontinental trade in electricity reduces the annual system cost of electricity in 2050 by 5–52% across six transcontinental power pools compared to no electricity trade. Under land constraints, if only the global top 10% of suitable renewable energy sites are available, then without international trade, renewables are unable to meet 12% of global demand in 2050. Introducing transcontinental power pools with the same land constraints, however, enables renewables to meet 100% of future electricity demand, while also reducing costs by up to 23% across power pools.


Nepal signs deal with India to export 10,000 MW power in 10 years

a group of rights activists and former bureaucrats have criticised the agreement reached between the two countries. They termed the energy deal a problematic one.

“We find the decision to guarantee 10,000 MW of Nepal's hydroelectricity for the Indian market problematic, as this also affects Nepal's flexibility in relation to stored water as a natural resource,” read a statement jointly signed by them. “Because hydropower is not just a tradeable commodity but also intrinsically linked to the use of water as a resource, we demand that decisions be reached only through wide national discussion and parliamentary oversight.”


World's longest undersea and land power cable switched on in Lincolnshire

December 29, 2023

The world's longest undersea and land power cable has been switched on.

The £1.7bn Viking Link interconnector stretches 475 miles (764 km) from Denmark and connects to the Bicker Fen substation near Boston in Lincolnshire.

Operator National Grid said it would be used to supply cheaper electricity to the UK and could power up to 2.5m homes.

Katie Jackson from the energy firm described it as a "fantastic example of engineering and collaboration".


Portugal, Spain and France agree to boost energy links

December 20, 2023

Portugal, Spain and France will strengthen energy links, according to a memorandum of understanding that sets new priorities for the High-Level Group, signed with the EU Commission in Brussels Tuesday.

The signatories, with Portugal, represented by Acting Secretary of State Ana Fontoura Gouveia, agreed “on the importance of building the energy infrastructures needed to realise a secure and efficient internal energy market”, according to a statement from the EU executive.

Portugal and France are working on a project to increase the interconnection capacity between Portugal (Minho) and Spain (Galicia), enabling the Iberian electricity market (Mibel) to function more efficiently, with an impact on the single European electricity market. There are also plans to link Spain and France via the Bay of Biscay.


Global transcontinental power pools for low-carbon electricity

December 15, 2023

The transition to low-carbon electricity is crucial for meeting global climate goals. However, given the uneven spatial distribution and temporal variability of renewable resources, balancing the supply and demand of electricity will be challenging when relying on close to 100% shares of renewable energy. Here, we use an electricity planning model with hourly supply-demand projections and high-resolution renewable resource maps, to examine whether transcontinental power pools reliably meet the growing global demand for renewable electricity and reduce the system cost


Brazil Resumes Electricity Imports from Venezuela: A Step Towards Sustainable Energy and Lower Consumer Costs

December 12, 2023

The decision to import electricity from Venezuela comes as Brazil’s energy policy faces a mixed reception. The country has been focusing on energy transition and decarbonization initiatives, while also drawing controversy over its promotion of the oil industry. Despite the criticism, Brazil has announced substantial financing for projects centered on energy transition, bioeconomy, and decarbonization. This aligns with the country’s commitment to the Global Methane Pledge and its efforts to regulate gas emissions in the local oil industry


3,800-km Cable Offers Glimpse of a Global Power Grid

December 2, 2023

At first glance, North Devon, an expanse of rolling hills and gentle seaside cliffs deep in the English countryside, may not seem like a place to find the future.

But if a company called Xlinks can realize its plan, North Devon will be a conduit for one of the most ambitious renewable-energy dreams to date. By 2029, Xlinks hopes, the North Devon coastline will host the landing site for two electric cables providing as much as 8 percent of the United Kingdom’s electricity needs. At the other end of those cables, there will be a vast complex of yet-unbuilt solar panels and wind turbines in the Moroccan desert thousands of miles away.


Commission proposes 166 cross-border energy projects for EU support to help deliver the European Green Deal

November 28, 2023

oday, the European Commission is taking another step to make the EU’s energy system fit for the future by adopting the first list of Projects of Common Interest (PCIs) and Projects of Mutual Interest (PMIs) that is fully in line with the European Green Deal. These key cross-border infrastructure projects will help the EU reach its ambitious energy and climate goals. The projects will benefit from streamlined permitting and regulatory procedures, and become eligible for EU financial support from the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF).

This list is adopted under the revised Trans-European Networks for Energy Regulation (TEN-E) which ends support for fossil fuel infrastructure and focuses on cross-border energy infrastructure of the future. It includes PCIs, which are projects within the EU territory, and for the first time PMIs, which connect the EU with other countries. The Commission will ensure the projects are swiftly completed and can contribute to doubling the EU’s grid capacity by 2030 and meeting its 42.5% renewable energy target.


Investing billions in new cross-border Electricity Transmission capacity can cover its costs within a few years

November 27, 2023

The huge divergence of electricity prices between nations after the energy crises of 2021 and 2022 exposed Europe’s pressing need to increase cross-border transmission capacity, explain George Dimopoulos, Conall Heussaff and Georg Zachmann at Bruegel. Without it, generation costs will be higher, emissions too, and new generation will continue to be badly congested. The author’s calculations reveal that one additional MW of cross-border capacity is worth tens or even hundreds of thousands of euros per year, depending on which two countries get the new connection. That means that, for example, the 1,400 MW NorLink interconnector between Germany and Norway, finalised in 2020, costing €2bn, will cover its costs by early 2024. Though an expensive investment, the returns come rapidly. It’s a major argument for building new transmission lines, say the authors. Ten EU nations/regions are assessed. 


Egypt to Build Undersea Interconnection Cable with Europe

November 25, 2023

The Egyptian Electricity Transmission Company (EETC), on behalf of the Egyptian government, has signed an agreement with Belgian civil engineering firm Jan De Nul Group, to co-conduct a feasibility study for the construction of an undersea cable connecting the north African country with Europe.

Philippe Hutse, Director Jan De Nul Offshore Energy at Jan De Nul Group, said “We recently ordered a new next-generation cable installation vessel, the Fleeming Jenkin, which is twice the size of any existing cable-laying vessel in the world. We are building this ship for exactly this type of project: long distances, great depths,” adding that the development of the undersea cable is an indication of Egypt’s leadership role in the energy transition


Countries can save $3 trillion on net-zero power systems by 2040 from global grid upgrades

November 23, 2023

We now understand that a massive scale-up of electricity transmission infrastructure is needed to realize a net-zero world economy. Left unchecked, the ambitions of the Paris Agreement could be jeopardized.

Grid infrastructure is an important enabler for more efficient deployment of zero-carbon energy technologies. Transmission allows us to build electricity production sites in regions with high renewable energy potential and move the generated power to regions where it is to be used. This is a particularly important characteristic in regions that have poor natural renewable resources or lack the land to develop energy infrastructure. Yet, it inevitably involves searching for solutions beyond national borders and as such requires careful navigation of costs, trade-offs and opportunities. 


North Sea states launch 100GW tender plan

November 21, 2023

The North Seas Energy Cooperation (NSEC) countries are launching a joint tender planning initiative with around 15GW of offshore wind auctions scheduled each year and almost 100GW of awards by 2030.

This will increase predictability in the wind energy sector and ensure better cooperation, said NSEC at its annual meeting attended by Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and the European Commission. The United Kingdom was present as a guest.

The countries will also improve the coordination of infrastructure planning at sea. In January 2024, the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E) will publish a joint plan for infrastructure in the North Sea, with input from NSEC countries.


Bangladesh-Nepal Energy Cooperation: Applying The BIN Approach – Analysis

In September 2022, during the visit of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to India, Bangladesh made a request to import power from Nepal and Bhutan through India. The Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA) has requested authorization from the Indian regulatory bodies to export 40-50 MW of electricity to Bangladesh by utilizing India’s current transmission infrastructure.

The Bangladesh-Nepal Energy Cooperation, which employs the BIN approach, aims to establish a durable understanding between the two nations, capitalizing on their respective competencies and assets in the energy domain where India can be a trustworthy friend to ensure the development of the region. The objective of this initiative is to bolster energy security, encourage sustainable development, and stimulate economic growth in Bangladesh and Nepal through the promotion of regional energy integration. And in return India can emerge as a regional power to facilitate the energy domain of the region in terms of connectivity.


Malaysia 'accelerating' Sarawak-Singapore electricity export plan, exploring second power interconnector

October 31, 2023

Malaysia and Singapore have affirmed commitment to collaborating on renewable energy co-development and cross-border electricity trading, with talk of a second interconnector acknowledged by leaders of the two countries. The affirmation came as both countries “work towards a low carbon future”,

Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim and Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said in a joint statement at the 10th Singapore-Malaysia Leaders’ Retreat in Singapore.


Equity, transparency and clarity needed to propel ASEAN energy interconnectivity plan – SIEW 2023

October 28, 2023

ASEAN’s first multilateral electricity trading project, the Lao PDR-Thailand-Malaysia-Singapore Power Integration Project (LTMS-PIP), had dominated the conversations around ASEAN energy interconnectivity at this year’s SIEW.
 
Under LTMS-PIP, Singapore has imported more than 170,000 megawatt hours of electricity from Laos, via Malaysia and Thailand, since June 2022. Discussions are currently under way to continue power trade between the two countries.
 
This is one of two multilateral power trading projects in ASEAN, along with the upcoming Brunei Darussalam-Indonesia-Malaysia-Philippines Power Integration Project (BIMP-PIP) announced this year.


Singapore hits clean power import milestone with conditional nod for Vietnam wind

October 24, 2023

Singapore’s electricity regulator has given tentative approval for plans to import 1.2 gigawatts (1.2 GW) of primarily wind-generated electricity from Vietnam, Southeast Asia’s renewable energy powerhouse.

The latest conditional approval – given to power import projects preliminarily found to be technically and commercially viable – comes after similar authorizations for a 1 GW import plan from Cambodia and 2 GW from Indonesia earlier in the year.

The projects would total 4.2 GW of power imports, just exceeding Singapore’s target to bring in 4 GW of low-carbon electricity from neighbouring countries by 2035. The capacity represents around 30 per cent of the city-state’s projected power needs that year.


Sri Lanka president reiterates power grid connectivity plans with India

October 23, 2023

Sri Lanka President Ranil Wickremesinghe has reiterated his government’s plans for India-Sri Lanka power grid connectivity even as low-intesity protests begin to emerge around the country against a recent power tariff hike.“

India’s electricity system and Sri Lanka’s electricity system will be connected. This will be across Mannar,” Wickremesinghe said on Sunday October 22 speaking at the National Milad-Un Nabi Celebration held at the Musali National School Stadium in Mannar.“

In July this year, Sri Lanka and India entered memoranda of understanding (MoU) on renewable energy cooperation, an energy hub development in Trincomalee.


Adani commissions India’s largest inter-regional 765 kV transmission line

October 19, 2023

Adani Energy Solutions Ltd (AESL) announced that it has fully commissioned the 765kV Warora Kurnool transmission link, spanning 1,756 circuit kilometers across the three states of Maharashtra, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh.

The project will strengthen the national grid to ensure a seamless power flow of 4.5 GW between the Western and Southern regions. It will strengthen the southern region grid and support large-scale integration of renewable energy generation.

The project, Warora Kurnool Transmission Ltd (WKTL), provides an additional inter-regional alternate current link for import into the southern region, i.e., Warora-Warangal and Chilakaluripeta-Hyderabad-Kurnool. It was incorporated in April 2015. It is the largest 765 kV D/C (Hexa conductor) project ever awarded under a single scheme, AESL said.


Tenaga Nasional Berhad Initiates Cross-Border Collaborations To Strengthen ASEAN Power Grid Vision

October 16, 2023

Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB), Malaysia’s leading utility company, has taken a significant step toward enhancing the interconnected ASEAN Power Grid by forming strategic partnerships with key counterparts in the region.

Under the first Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), TNB has joined forces with PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN), the state-owned electricity company in Indonesia, and the ASEAN Centre for Energy (ACE). Together, they will conduct a joint feasibility study to explore the potential for a cross-border electricity interconnection linking Sumatra, Indonesia, and Peninsular Malaysia. This project is essential for the seamless integration of renewable energy sources and economic development across ASEAN countries.


The Worldwide Grid: Why Not Put Our Money On A Sure Thing?

October 15, 2023

Fortunately, thanks to high voltage direct current (HVDC) wires, electricity need not be locally produced. Winter in the U.S. is summer in South America, and vice versa. A north-south grid connecting North, Central, and South America would allow solar energy produced where it is plentiful to be shipped to the other hemisphere where it is needed, year round. A similar north-south grid could also connect Eurasia, the Middle East, and Africa-Australia. No long-term storage would be necessary.

Adding connections between eastern and western hemispheres would allow electricity produced where it is daytime to be shipped to where it is nighttime, reducing even the short term need to store electricity.


Experts call for more efforts in grid network for clean power transmission

October 12, 2023

Established in China in 2016, GEIDCO, with the aim to build a globally interconnected smart grid with ultrahigh voltage grids as its backbone, is a nongovernmental, nonprofit international organization with member firms, associations, institutions and individuals dedicated to promoting sustainable development of energy worldwide.

GEIDCO currently has 1,305 members in 142 countries achieving global coverage of the five continents, while China has become a significant force in promoting the global transition to green energy and international energy cooperation.


Singapore set to start importing green energy from Indonesia within 5 years

October 11, 2023

Singapore could start importing two gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy annually from Indonesia within five years, in what is the Republic's biggest effort so far to import low-carbon electricity.

The imports would account for about 15 per cent of Singapore's annual needs, and would constitute the country's largest cross-border electricity contract to date.

Combined with a similar deal to grant conditional approval to import 1GW of electricity annually from Cambodia, Singapore is three-quarters of the way to reaching its import target of up to 4GW of electricity a year by 2035.


India inches a step closer to its One Sun One World One Grid mission

October 10, 2023

India inched a step closer to its One Sun One World One Grid (OSOWOG) mission when it signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Saudi Arabia on October 8. The MoU intends to build international grid connectivity between the two nations, share knowledge and technology in green hydrogen, and create a supply chain for the overall expansion of new and renewable energy.

On November 2, 2021, the OSOWOG mission was jointly released by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and former UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson at the COP26 Climate Meet in Glasgow, to reduce the carbon footprint and energy costs. The aim of OSOWOG is to help develop a worldwide grid through which clean energy can be transmitted anywhere, anytime.

It also aims to help reduce storage needs and enhance the viability of solar projects. The idea for the OSOWOG initiative was first put forth by Modi at the First Assembly of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) in October 2018.


Promoting transboundary cooperation on water and energy in Drina River Basin to achieve the green energy transition and climate commitments

October 3, 2023

The Drina River Basin, shared by Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, and Serbia, holds abundant water resources and valuable natural landscapes, along with significant hydropower potential and untapped renewable energy resources. However, developing these resources involves trade-offs and requires balancing different objectives. Therefore, a collaborative effort of nexus assessments involving sector authorities and key stakeholders from these countries identified intersectoral challenges and a range of potential technical and policy solutions. A pivotal Nexus Assessment carried out under the Water Convention (implemented by UNECE and GWP-Mediterranean, funded by ADA) also highlighted the benefits of cross-border collaboration in renewable energy and hydropower, as well as sustainable water flow management.

As a result of close cooperation with the countries, a Drina Nexus Roadmap was published in 2021 to support coordinated planning across various sectors at national and cross-border levels and aligns with the Green Agenda and its Action Plan for the Western Balkans.

Aho, Kelsey & Flotemersch, J. & Leibowitz, Scott & Johnson, Zachary & Weber, Marc & Hill, Ryan. (2020). Adapting the Index of Watershed Integrity for Watershed Managers in the Western Balkans Region. Environmental Management. 65. 10.1007/s00267-020-01280-x.


India approves Nepal to trade in real-time energy market

September 30, 2023

India has finally approved the Nepal Electricity Authority to trade in its real-time energy market.

India had earlier allowed Nepal to participate in the day-ahead market where the power’s quantum and prices are fixed a day ahead of trading.

With the approval from the Central Electricity Authority of India, Nepal’s electric utility can now export power from Saturday through a bidding process that is held one hour and fifteen minutes ahead of the sale.

Earlier, the option of giving access to the real-time market was kept open, but no provision for it had been guaranteed.


A Promising Leap in Energy Market Diversification

September 29, 2023

In a significant development, Nepal and China have inked a commitment to move ahead with the construction of the Jilong-Keyrung-Rasuwagadhi-Chilime 220 KV Cross-Border Transmission line, a landmark project that signifies China's newfound willingness to cooperate with Nepal in energy distribution. Both nations have demonstrated a shared intent to collaborate on the development of hydropower and cross-border transmission lines, showcasing their commitment to fostering a fruitful bilateral relationship.

This initiative promises to fortify Nepal's energy sector, offering a stable market for electricity generated by power promoters within the country. Not only does this diversify Nepal's energy market, but it also mitigates the risk of overdependence on any single trading partner.


4 things to know about the state-led push for underwater transmission

September 27, 2023

North Atlantic states are weighing an offshore transmission “backbone” that would support a massive boom of wind farms critical to the nation’s climate goals.

The upsides could be huge — both in efficiency and cost. An ocean corridor of high-voltage power lines would smooth the way for wind turbines to connect to the electric grid, allowing states from Maine to New Jersey to more easily add new clean energy.

A coordinated grid for offshore wind could also jump-start the “macro grid,” a high-voltage spider web of electricity lines that advocates say is needed as the country shifts away from fossil fuels.

“Offshore wind could very well become the first leg of the North American macro grid,” said Eric Hines, an offshore wind expert at Tufts University. “There is an imperative to make this happen in the next 30 years. The consequences (if we don’t) are disastrous for the country and the planet.”

U.S. Department of Energy | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management


Climate change and the shift to cleaner energy push Southeast Asia to finally start sharing power

September 27, 2023

The urgency for Southeast Asian nations to switch to clean energy to combat climate change is reinvigorating a 20-year-old plan for the region to share power.

Malaysia and Indonesia inked a deal in Bali, Indonesia last month to study 18 potential locations where cross-border transmission lines can be set up.


Those links could eventually generate power roughly equivalent to what 33 nuclear power plants would produce in a year. They are economically and technically feasible, and now are supported by regional governments, said Beni Suryadi a power expert at the ASEAN Centre for Energy in Jakarta, Indonesia.


Russia and Mongolia: The 2023/24 Trade and Investment Dynamics

September 25, 2023

Acting as a buffer state between China and Russia, Mongolia plays a significant role in ensuring that Russia’s southern border is separated from a powerful neighbor, reducing the risk of direct conflicts and providing a degree of security to Russia’s southern regions.

Mongolia’s foreign policy of maintaining a balanced relationship with Russia and China has yielded mutual benefits. Mongolia’s strategic location serves as a valuable bridge between these two major powers and has the potential to facilitate communication and cooperation between them. This balancing act not only benefits Mongolia but also helps preserve regional stability.

Meeting the increasing energy demand while reducing dependence on coal for health and environmental benefits remains one of the top priorities of the Mongolian government. The country’s expansive undulating steppes and deserts are perfect for harnessing wind and solar energy, offering enormous potential. With approximately 270 sunny days per year and almost one-tenth of the land endowed with wind resources, Mongolia has the potential to become a leading exporter of clean energy in the region.


IMEEC – A Green Corridor or a Pie in the Sky

September 20, 2023

The unexpected meeting between the leaders of India, the United States, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Italy, France, Germany and the European Commission on the side-lines of the G20 to announce their shared ambition of creating an India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEEC) came as a surprise to many.

The inclusion of electricity grids in the framework of the Corridor is particularly significant from an Indian perspective. As part of its leadership of the International Solar Alliance, India has already promoted the One Sun, One World, One Grid initiative, an ambitious attempt to connect the world’s key regional grids into a common green grid that can transfer renewable energy from one region to another. It would leverage different time zones to maximize the use of solar energy and reduce the need for expensive energy storage systems.


Increased cross-border electricity trade key to universal access in Africa

September 7, 2023

For Africa to achieve universal electricity access by 2040, a more equitable system must be implemented – one that leverages a diverse mix of the continent’s abundant renewable resources and is dependent upon a more interconnected, flexible and reliable power grid. 

This was the key message from the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) Director-General Francesco La Camera to mark an agreement signed with the African Union Development Agency (AUDA-NEPAD) in support of Africa’s energy goals.

Pollet, Bruno & Staffell, Iain & Adamson, Kerry-Ann. (2015). Current energy landscape in the Republic of South Africa. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.09.141.


Conference on Transnational Grid Interconnections for One Sun, One World, One Grid held in New Delhi

September 6, 2023

In the run-up to the 18th G20 Summit, a day-long conference on "Transnational Grid Interconnections for One Sun, One World, One Grid (OSOWOG)" was held in New Delhi, on 6th September, 2023.

Following the theme of G20 “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” i.e. One-Earth, One-Family and One-Future, India under its G20 presidency highlighted the importance of transnational grid Interconnections in enhancing energy security, fostering economic growth, and facilitating universal energy access for all, in affordable, reliable and sustainable manner which will accelerate integration of Renewable Energy towards energy transition, with enhanced resiliency.


The world’s longest subsea power cable is now complete

September 5, 2023

Testing and installation of the world’s longest onshore and subsea power cable, which connects Denmark and the UK, is complete.

Viking Link is a £1.7 billion ($2.15 billion) joint venture between the UK’s National Grid and Denmark’s Energinet, and it’s due to come online by the end of this year.

The 765-kilometer-long (475-mile-long) onshore and subsea high voltage direct current (HVDC) interconnector joins Lincolnshire in the UK with Jutland in Denmark. The single-core, mass-impregnated, paper-insulated submarine cables pass through British, Dutch, German, and Danish waters.

The HVDC interconnector will allow up to 1.4 gigawatts (GW) of clean energy to move between the two countries. That’s enough to power approximately 1.4 million UK homes


India’s Strengthening Energy Diplomacy With Southeast Asia

September 2, 2023

India is engaged in discussions with Southeast Asian nations, such as Singapore and Thailand, to facilitate the cross-border trade of renewable energy (RE) electricity. Plans include establishing grid connections both underwater and on land, contingent on cost factors. This initiative aims to significantly increase India’s cross-border electricity sales, which presently involve Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Myanmar, with a combined power transfer capacity of around 4,423 MW. This move is seen as a testament to India’s deepening diplomatic relationships in the region, highlighting its ambition to become a major producer.

India’s strategic decision to forge alliances with Southeast Asian nations comes at a pivotal juncture, signaling a concerted effort to bolster regional cooperation. Central to these plans is the establishment of both underwater and on-land grid connections, contingent upon careful consideration of cost dynamics.

Google Maps


ASEAN Energy Ministers Discuss Electricity Interconnection System To Enhance Energy Security And Sustainability

August 30, 2023

In a recent development aimed at achieving energy transition goals and global emission reductions, ASEAN member countries are prioritizing energy security through enhanced connectivity. During the 20th ASEAN Ministers on Energy Meeting (AMEM) 41 held in Bali, the focus was on establishing an interconnection system among ASEAN countries to ensure efficient electricity distribution according to regional needs.

The ASEAN energy tagline encompasses three key pillars: sustainability, security, and interconnectivity. Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) Arifin Tasrif emphasized the importance of these pillars in driving energy connectivity for sustainable ASEAN growth. Arifin highlighted the role of interconnection systems, which can serve as a backbone to balance electricity supply and demand within the region.


GCC Grid Infrastructure and Connectivity – An Electrifying Vision

August 30, 2023

The Middle East could become the center of an electric spider’s web, but such dreams face massive challenges.

The term “Middle East” might be losing some ground to the less Eurocentric “West Asia,” but the region is in the middle of a tricontinental economy. Africa lies to the southwest, Europe to the northwest, Central and South Asia to the east and northeast. And in a future of much greater electricity interconnection, that could be very important.

International electricity trade today is minuscule, and 80% of the world total occurs within Europe, with a single market, dense geography, and long-established infrastructure. Most countries rely almost entirely on generation within their borders. That will have to be very different by mid-century.


Liberia: The Paradox of Liberia Exporting Electricity to Ivory Coast During Elections

August 29, 2023

When Liberia’s Finance Minister, Samuel Tweah burst the news boastfully at a Coalition for Democratic Change (CDC) political campaign rally that Liberia is exporting surplus electricity to neighboring Ivory Coast while the vast majority of its population suffer acute electricity blackouts, many took the news as a fairy tale.

The information was found to be true as LEC’s Chief Executive Officer, Monie Captan confirmed that as a result of rise in the water level of LEC’s Mt Coffee Hydro power plant, it generated enough electricity, and the Government thought it prudence  to engage in international energy trade with Ivory Cost by exporting the surplus power through the CLSG transmission corridor. CEO Captan emphasized that the power transaction in July of 2023 raised over half a million U.S. dollars which would help offset Liberia’s energy debt to Ivory Coast for the past periods.

The export deal seems to favor more economic benefits that lack clarity on how it is fairly captured and accounted for to benefit the state and citizens whose rights to affordable and reliable access to electricity is being denied, given the announced power surplus generated. 


Four Asean top power companies may opt for interconnection system and reduce global emissions

August 27, 2023

Four power companies of Asean countries discussed opportunities for interconnection systems between countries in order to achieve energy security amid achieving energy transition targets and reducing global emissions. "The Asean energy tagline contains the three energy pillars of sustainability, security, and interconnectivity.

"These pillars represent our main challenge in accelerating energy connectivity to achieve sustainable Asean growth," Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) Arifin Tasrif noted in an official statement received in Jakarta, Friday, reported ANTARA news agency.

The four Asean power companies that attended the 2023 AMEM meeting are State-Owned Electricity Company (PLN) from Indonesia, Tenaga Nasional Berhad from Malaysia, Electricite du Laos from Laos, and Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand.


A Big Step Forward on Transmission Infrastructure

August 28, 2023

Planning, siting, permitting, financing and building transmission infrastructure is a complex, time-consuming and difficult process. Congress, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, state legislators and bulk electric system operators like the California ISO have been working to identify new and more efficient ways to make sure we have the transmission infrastructure required to move power.

The TransWest Express Project calls for building a 732-mile combined HVDC and AC transmission line that has the potential to bring up to 3,000 MW of Wyoming wind power into California and other states in the desert Southwest as early as 2027. The line splits at the end of the HVDC portion in Utah, allowing 1,500 MW to go to the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, while the remaining 1,500 MW can serve the CAISO and NV Energy.


Redefining ‘power’ in South Asia: An assessment of the Kathmandu-Delhi-Dhaka nexus

August 25, 2023

In an evolving demand-supply equilibrium in South Asia, India is now emerging as an invisible hand that is facilitating economic integration, trade, and connectivity

Bangladesh will soon be signing a 25-year power sale deal with Nepal, through which the latter will export 40 megawatts of electricity. As geographical compulsions dictate, this power trade between Nepal and Bangladesh will have to pass through Indian territories. The trade agreement—already drafted—will soon be formalised once a tripartite agreement is signed between Nepal, Bangladesh, and India. The agreement will be the first of its kind where South Asian countries will trade power with each other via the Indian power grid. It is the realisation of a long-standing demand by Nepal and Bangladesh, and its implementation indicates the growing demands and importance of smaller South Asian nations, and India’s increasing efforts to promote connectivity, and counter Chinese presence in the neighbourhood.


PBBM approves Palawan-Mindoro inter-island power connection

August 24, 2023

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has granted approval for the integration of the Palawan-Mindoro inter-island connection project into the main Luzon grid, aiming to resolve power issues that have been impeding full economic progress in the provinces.

The project aspires to connect the two off-grid areas in order to provide adequate, reliable, and affordable power supply to the two provinces that have consistently been plagued by prolonged outages.

According to the NGCP, the initial phase of PMIP, projected to cost around P6.4 billion, functions as the groundwork for linking Palawan to the primary grid. It focuses on conducting additional research regarding the Palawan-Mindoro interconnection via an underwater cable, and aims to create a robust transmission infrastructure capable of meeting the region’s enduring power requirements.

In addition, there are 125 stand alone islands served by small power utilities groups. For these, the President ordered the exploration of renewable energy sources not just limited to solar energy but other green technologies as well.


Nepalese Prime Minister’s Upcoming Visit to China: What Does It Mean for the Region?

August 22, 2023

Prime Minister Prachanda’s visit signifies not only bilateral cooperation but also Nepal’s aspiration to become a regional power hub. The pursuit of power trading agreements with both China and Bangladesh reflects Nepal’s intention to harness its energy resources for the collective benefit of its neighbors. This endeavor not only demonstrates Nepal’s commitment to regional stability but also exemplifies the nation’s determination to retain its youths by creating employment opportunities through sustainable development.

The upcoming China visit, therefore, encapsulates Nepal’s strategic navigation amidst intricate geopolitical dynamics. With its eyes set on bolstering national dignity, unity, and mutual interests, Nepal forges ahead with a clear understanding of its foreign policy goals. As it engages with regional partners like China and India, the country positions itself as a proactive participant in cross-border energy trade and agricultural collaboration. This diplomatic overture not only strengthens Nepal’s regional stature but also augments its potential to become a catalyst for positive change in the broader South Asian region.


PM Modi calls for global solar power grid

August 21, 2023

New Delhi Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday hailed India’s contribution towards creating awareness about the importance of renewable energy and gave the slogan of ‘One Sun, One World, One Grid’. Addressing the nation on its 77th Independence Day, Modi called for connecting solar energy supply across borders. “We have presented philosophies and the world is now connecting with India over them. For the renewable energy sector, we said ‘One Sun, One World, One Grid’.

The vision behind the OSOWOG initiative is the mantra that “the sun never sets”. The OSOWOG initiative aims to connect different regional grids through a common grid that will be used to transfer renewable energy power and, thus, realize the potential of renewable energy sources, especially solar energy.


‘Nation-building moment’: Yukon eyes connection to B.C. electricity grid

August 21, 2023

Yukon’s energy minister says Canada’s push for more green energy and a net-zero electricity grid should spark renewed interest in connecting the territory’s power to British Columbia.

Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources John Streicker says linking the territory’s power grid to the south would help with the national move to renewable energy, support the mineral extraction required for green projects, and improve northern energy and Arctic security.

“We’re getting to the moment in time when we will want an electricity grid which stretches from coast to coast to coast. … I think that the moment is coming for this — it’s sort of a nation-building moment. And I think that from the Yukon’s perspective, we’re very interested,” Streicker said in an interview.


Dahal to take cross-border power transmission proposal to China

August 20, 2023

Nepal is preparing to propose two-cross border transmission line projects with China during Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal’s planned visit to the northern neighbour, officials at the Ministry of Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation said.

Addressing the 38th anniversary of Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA) on Friday, Prime Minister Dahal said that the government was moving forward the plan to build the 220kV Chilime-Kerung cross-border power line.

Nepal also plans to propose to the Chinese side another cross-border power line via the Kimathanka border point, said a senior official at the energy ministry. “There have been talks with the foreign ministry on these projects.”


In 2023, India could export power to Singapore, link power grid with UAE, Saudi Arabia

August 14, 2023

Singapore’s Energy Market Authority (EMA) has indicated its openness to the potential of importing electricity from countries in the region, including India. The response was provided to The Straits Times in light of inquiries about a reported initiative between India and Singapore to explore the possibility of linking their power grids.

The details of this potential collaboration and the linkage of power grids between India and Singapore are still being assessed and discussed. The reported move to explore such a linkage could have significant implications for regional energy trade and cooperation.

The consideration of importing electricity from other countries reflects a broader trend in many regions toward exploring cross-border energy partnerships to enhance energy security, improve resource utilization, and promote sustainable energy practices.


Transmission Ties: Saudi Arabia’s regional connections

August 10, 2023

Saudi Arabia has a robust and extensive transmission network that serves as the backbone of its electricity infrastructure. It plays a critical role in ensuring reliable power supply and supporting the country’s economic gro­wth. Saudi Arabia has been actively pursuing electricity transmission ties with neighboring countries, fostering regional cooperation and bolstering energy security.

To fully utilize the upcoming capacity, optimize operating costs and increase regional power exchange, state-owned electric company Saudi Electricity Com­pany (SEC), through its wholly owned transmission subsidiary, National Grid SA, is actively pursuing opportunities to interconnect its grid with those of other countries in the region. Currently, it is working on cross-border interconnectors with Iraq, India, Jordan and Egypt. Saudi Arabia is also embracing the energy transition and as it advances towards a more sustainable future, the integration of smart grid technologies becomes in­creasingly crucial.


Neighbourhood First: India Allows Three Neighbours Real-Time Access To Its Energy Market

August 10, 2023

As part of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ‘neighbourhood first’ policy, India has allowed Bangladesh, Bhutan and Nepal real-time access to its energy market.

With this, all the three countries can buy or sell power in the energy market in real time as per their requirements. This access was a key demand of all three countries and is expected to boost New Delhi’s ties with them.

The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) under the Ministry of Power has amended the procedures for approval of cross-border trade energy trade with the three countries last week.

The three countries had, till now, access only to India’s ‘day ahead market’ (DAM) in energy where prices and quantity of electricity are determined a day before the actual physical trading.


MALAYSIA'S TNB PARTNERS LAOS'S EDL TO BOOST CROSS-BORDER RENEWABLE ENERGY TRADE

August 7, 2023

Malaysian electricity utility firm Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) has partnered with Laos state-owned electricity firm Electricite Du Laos (EDL) to boost cross-border renewable energy (RE) trade from Laos with potential trade value ranges from MYR 460 million ($101 million) and MYR 2.3 billion ($500 million) beyond 2030.

TNB said in a statement on Sunday that the has presented a letter of intent (LOI) to EDL to forge a collaboration in facilitating cross-border trade and human capital development, as part of its ongoing drive to strengthen the ASEAN Power Grid (APG) interconnectivity and to reinforce TNB Power Generation Sdn Bhd (TNB Genco) presence as the power generation arm in ASEAN countries.


Baltic countries strike deal to disconnect from Russian power grid earlier than expected

Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania have agreed to speed up their integration into the European Union's electricity system in order to desynchronize from the Russian power grid.

The three Baltic countries, which are EU and NATO members, still remain a part of the Soviet-era BRELL power system that also includes Belarus and whose frequencies are controlled by Moscow, leaving them vulnerable to possible energy weaponisation by the Kremlin.

All three agreed in 2018 to decouple from Moscow and join the EU's system by the end of 2025 but Russia's full-scale war on Ukraine prompted calls to accelerate the timeline. An agreement struck this week by their respective electricity transmission system operators will now see them fully separate from BRELL in February 2025.

Source: Wikipedia


Regional Power Utilities meet in Kampala for the Eastern Africa Power Pool Conference

July 30, 2023

The EAPP region is presently experiencing a few challenges which must be adequately addressed if the envisioned fully integrated regional power market is to be realized. It is not only insufficient power generation that was standing in the way of this integration but also absence of interconnectors to wheel power across borders as well.

We are part of the process trying to actualize this vision of a fully integrated power market. The first win for us is that we have countries and utilities as members of the EAPP. Secondly, about 65% of the member countries are currently interconnected. Case in point, Uganda is already interconnected with Rwanda and Kenya, while Kenya is interconnected with Ethiopia, which is interconnected with Sudan and Sudan is interconnected with Egypt. So, you can see the integration is already taking shape. Lastly, for the countries which are not yet interconnected, we continue to hold consultative meetings to ensure that the required infrastructure is put in place and a number of feasibility studies are ongoing geared at this. For the case of Uganda, we are undertaking feasible studies for the Uganda-Tanzania, Uganda-South Sudan and Uganda DRC interconnection projects.


Proposed South and South East Asia power grid can spur rise of Bay of Bengal community

July 29, 2023

The countries associated with Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) come from South and South East Asian regions but they have aspirations to be interconnected with electricity transmission lines.

Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Sri Lanka from South Asia and Thailand and Myanmar from the South-East Asian region are represented in the inter-regional grouping—BIMSTEC.

Some of these countries are bilaterally connected with the power transmission lines but no regional or inter-regional transmission line has been realised yet among these countries.

Now, these countries have initiated the study on the feasibility of BIMSTEC grid connectivity.

Source: Wikipedia


Jointly Build a Zero-Carbon Energy System to Further Advance the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

July 27, 2023

An energy thematic side event held Thursday (July 13) at the United Nations (UN) headquarters in New York called for global energy interconnection through building a zero-carbon energy system for sustainable development.

The meeting on "Jointly Building a Zero-Carbon Energy System to Further Advance the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development" was co-hosted by the Global Energy Interconnection Development and Cooperation Organization (GEIDCO), the Latin American Energy Organization, the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network, and the Council of Engineers for the Energy Transition.

GEIDCO released a report titled "Global Energy Interconnection: Pathway Towards 2030 Sustainable Development," which points out that the current extensive exploitation and use of fossil energy have brought about resource, climate, environmental, and health problems, which are major obstacles to sustainable development.

"It is urgent to accelerate the green and low-carbon transformation of energy," the report said. "The construction of a global energy interconnection will generate nine benefits, which will fully align with the 17 Sustainable Development Goals of the 2030 Agenda and play a key role in achieving the seven goals, including Goal 7 (affordable and clean energy), Goal 8 (decent work and economic growth), and Goal 13 (climate action)."

Source: United Nations


Juxtaposing Sub-Sahara Africa’s energy poverty and renewable energy potential

January 25, 2023

Recently, the International Energy Agency (IEA) released a comprehensive roadmap for the global energy sector to achieve net-zero emission by 2050. Considering the sizeable share of (Sub-Sahara) Africa in the global population, the attainment of global energy sector net-zero emission is practically impossible without a commitment from African countries.

In this paper, the energy poverty in Africa and the high renewable energy (RE) potential are reviewed. Beyond this, the generation of electricity from the abundant RE potential in this region is analyzed in hourly timestep. This study is novel as it proposes a Sub-Sahara Africa (SSA) central grid as one of the fastest/feasible solutions to the energy poverty problem in this region.

Mukhtar, M., Adun, H., Cai, D. et al. Juxtaposing Sub-Sahara Africa’s energy poverty and renewable energy potential. Sci Rep 13, 11643 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38642-4


Mauritania-Mali power transmission line to transform region’s economy

July 22, 2023

Development partners have committed to mobilize funding for a $900 million multinational power transmission line between Mauritania and Mali. The project aims to connect 620,000 people to electricity.

The project constitutes an essential link in the regional electricity distribution system known as the ‘trans-Sahel spine’, which is currently being studied. 
It will link Mauritania to Chad, passing through three other landlocked countries; Burkina Faso, Niger and Mali.

The 225 kV line will connect new renewable energy parks to the sub-region’s power grid.

The project aligns with the Bank Group’s Desert-to-Power initiative, which is set to become the world’s largest area of solar power generation.

Source: Wikipedia


Viking Link joins UK and Denmark power grids for first time

July 19, 2023

An electricity link between Denmark and the UK has been connected for the first time, the National Grid said.

The 475-mile (765km) high-voltage Viking Link cable joins Bicker Fen in Lincolnshire with Jutland in Denmark.

When it is completed, the two countries will be able to share enough green electricity to power up to 1.4 million UK homes, the utility company said.
Rebecca Sedler, from the interconnectors team, said it was a "fantastic moment" for the project.

"Interconnectors bring huge benefits to the UK, acting as clean energy super-highways, allowing us to move surplus green energy from where it is generated to where it is needed the most."


WAPP announces synchronization of 12 Power grids

July 17, 2023

The West African Power Pool (WAPP) announces synchronization of Power grid of 12 African West African countries in the realization of its mandate to interconnect the power transmission networks of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) member states and create a unified regional electricity market.

WAPP is pleased to announce the successful permanent synchronization of the power grids of twelve West African countries: Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo.

From now on, the power grids of these countries will operate as a single synchronous network, under the supervision of the WAPP Information and Coordination Centre (ICC) and the national control centers of these countries.

Source: IRENA


Tunisia-Italy cable project part of effort to connect energy grids with Europe: World Bank

Tunisia’s project to join its power grid to the much larger European electricity network through a 600-megawatt undersea cable to Italy is part of a broader effort by North African countries to connect their energy grids with the continent, the World Bank has told Al-Monitor.

The Tunisia-Italy interconnector (ELMED) project's total cost is around €960 million ($1..06 billion). The European Investment Bank, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and German state-owned bank KfW will finance the other part of the Tunisia segment while the transmission company Italian Terna will finance the cost of Italy’s part of the project. The European Union is also providing grant funding of €308 million equally between the Tunisia and Italian segments of the ELMED project.

The project will support the Tunisian government’s target of increasing renewable energy in its energy mix from 3% to 35% by 2030.


Queensland identifies ‘renewable energy zones’ as part of $62bn ‘super grid’ plan

July 11, 2023

The Queensland government has identified 12 “renewable energy zones” across the state that will form the backbone of its $62bn plan to decarbonise its electricity supply.

In plans to be released on Tuesday, the Palaszczuk government says it wants wind, solar and pumped-hydro projects to be concentrated in these zones and connected to a “super grid” of renewable power, storage and transmission lines by 2035 – just 12 years from now.

Queensland’s minister for energy, renewables and hydrogen, Mick de Brenni, told the Guardian the new renewable energy zones would help secure community support for “the biggest economic transition project that Queensland has ever embarked upon”.

Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0


Kazakh expert: Central Asia needs a transnational electricity grid

July 6, 2023

Kazakhstan is “completely dependent” on Russia when it comes to balancing energy needs and the best solution is to create a transnational electricity grid in Central Asia, similar to the one in Europe, a Kazakh expert told a Brussels audience on Tuesday (4 July).

Nurlan Kapenov, chairman of ‘Qazaq Green Association’, made this appeal at a conference titled ‘A clean energy future for Central Asia’, organized by the Brussels Energy Club, where the debate highlighted the huge potential of this region in developing green energy, but also the various challenges.

“Today, we are completely dependent on the Russian Federation with regards to balancing energy. Coal generation is not flexible generation”, especially for Kazakhstan, where 70% of electricity is produced from coal. In theory, he said, flexible generation could be achieved with big hydroelectric plants or gas power plants.

Serg!o, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons


Israel Unveils Ambitious Underwater Electric Cable Project for European Grid Connection

July 5, 2023

In a significant development, Israel announced its ambitious plan on Tuesday to construct an underwater electric cable along its Mediterranean coastline to establish a connection with electricity grids in Europe.

The proposed cable, spanning 150 kilometres (93 miles), will facilitate the transfer of electricity generated from solar energy farms located in Israel's southern Negev desert to cities in the central and northern regions of the country. Additionally, the plan includes provisions for connecting networks in Cyprus and Greece, enabling regional collaboration.


Second Greece-Bulgaria power interconnection becomes operational

July 4, 2023

Greece’s Independent Power Transmission Operator (IPTO) announced today that a new international ultra-high voltage, 400 kV electrical interconnection with Bulgaria began operation on Friday, June 30, following a trial run conducted through close cooperation between the two countries’ transmission system operators.

Greece’s new Minister of Environment and Energy, Theodoros Skylakakis, stated: “The second, international ultra-high voltage electrical interconnection of Greece-Bulgaria, is an important energy project of pan-European interest. The immediate benefits of this cooperation include: enhancing cross-border trade and strengthening energy security in Southeast Europe and the Balkan Peninsula. More international interconnections will follow, which will further upgrade our country on the European energy map.”


El Salvador’s Energy Market: Challenges and Solutions for Grid Integration

June 23, 2023

El Salvador, the smallest and most densely populated country in Central America, has been facing significant challenges in meeting its growing energy demand. The country’s energy market has been characterized by a high dependence on imported fossil fuels, limited diversification of energy sources, and an aging electricity grid. In recent years, however, El Salvador has made considerable progress in diversifying its energy mix and promoting renewable energy sources. This has been driven by the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve energy security, and reduce the economic burden of fossil fuel imports.

Another important measure has been the promotion of regional electricity market integration through the Central American Electrical Interconnection System (SIEPAC). This regional initiative aims to create a more competitive and efficient electricity market by connecting the national grids of six Central American countries, including El Salvador. By allowing for the exchange of electricity between countries, SIEPAC can help to mitigate the intermittency of renewable energy sources and improve the overall reliability of the electricity system.


Serg!o
, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons


Smart Grids in Slovenia: Integrating Renewable Energy and Enhancing Efficiency

June 19, 2023

Slovenia, a small European country with a population of just over 2 million, has been making significant strides in the field of renewable energy and energy efficiency. One of the key developments in this area has been the implementation of smart grids, which are designed to integrate renewable energy sources, enhance efficiency, and improve the overall reliability of the country’s power system.

Slovenia is a member of the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E), which is working on the development of a pan-European smart grid to facilitate the integration of renewable energy sources and improve cross-border electricity trade.


Breaking borders: The future of Europe’s electricity is in interconnectors

June 14, 2023

Europe’s electricity transition is accelerating. But the energy transition is not just about building more solar panels and wind turbines. Built in the right way, grid infrastructure and how it is managed will determine whether and how Europe reaches its power sector targets, and how cost-efficient that process is. It also has the potential to be a driver of European unity in the face of geopolitical uncertainty and energy insecurity.


Interconnectors — cross border, high voltage cables linking national power grids — and shared market rules together create the integrated European electricity market. This allows electricity to flow freely across the continent, according to patterns of supply and demand, and in response to price signals.

By allowing electricity to move across borders in a matter of minutes, interconnection creates a more flexible system that can balance geographic variations in wind and solar generation, minimizing output fluctuations and curtailment. This will be essential to integrate the variable output of wind and solar in a cost-effective way. By offering more opportunities for this electricity to be used, cross-border exchange can halve the curtailment of cheap, clean power.

Serg!o, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons


Iraq, GCCIA inaugurate landmark grid interconnection project

June 10, 2023

The Gulf Cooperation Council Interconnection Authority (GCCIA) has embarked on the implementation of a new super grid project, connecting the GCC with the southern region of Iraq, according to a press statement.

The interconnection project, slated for completion by late 2024, marks the first-ever expansion beyond the electrical grid system of the GCC countries (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates) has embarked on the implementation of a new super grid project, connecting the GCC with the southern region of Iraq, according to a press statement.

The long-term goal is to establish an electricity highway, extending all the way to Europe. This would enable the exchange of excess energy during winter and summer months, providing affordable and clean energy to both regions.

GCCIA


Lack of regulation delays cross-border offshore wind – lobby

June 7, 2023

The emergence of offshore wind farms that can be connected to more than one country through so-called hybrid cables is hampered by a lack of a regulatory framework and state support, said WindEurope on Tuesday.

The development of hybrids was crucial to optimising grid use and reducing the need for maritime space as offshore wind capacity looked set to surge in the decades to come, said Vasiliki Klonari, head of energy system integration at the lobby group.

Linking offshore farms to more than one country could also improve the profitability of projects by allowing developers to send power to where prices were highest, market participants have told Montel earlier this year.

But building hybrids required cross-border coordination on market and technical aspects from an early planning stage, which was currently missing, Klonari told an event organised by European TSO group Entso-E.

WindEurope


Race to zero in Asia-Pacific: Our hopes in climate fight

May 11, 2023

The recent energy crisis has kicked renewable energy into a new phase of even faster growth thanks to its energy security benefits. There is an opportunity now to leverage this momentum and turn it into a revolutionary moment.

Cross-border electricity grids can be a game changer. The UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific has simulated different scenarios for grid connectivity and scaling up renewables. It shows that a green power corridor and cross-border power grid integration utilizing renewables can help remove the last hurdles of the transition. We are working with countries to chart a path to improved regional power grid connectivity through cooperation.


Egypt approves MoU with Norway to explore connecting electricity grid to Europe

May 4, 2023

The Egyptian cabinet has approved an MoU with Norway, signed in November, to explore the possibility of connecting Egypt's electricity grid to Europe through Italy with a capacity of 3 gigawatts.

The MoU was signed between the Egyptian Electricity Transmission Co (EETC) and the Norwegian Scatec Company.

With an electricity production increase of over 30,000 MW in six years, Egypt has achieved surplus levels for the first time, reaching self-sufficiency in electricity in 2015 and now having a 25% surplus, according to the Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy.


Inside the battle over who gets to build the grid of the future

April 27, 2023

The U.S. Department of Energy issued a draft report in February that found a “pressing need” for new electric transmission infrastructure across the country to improve reliability, connect a rapidly growing number of solar, wind and battery storage projects, supply increasing electric demand and alleviate scattered pockets of consistently high prices across the country.

To meet the future envisioned by the federal infrastructure act and the Inflation Reduction Act, which both contain major provisions to boost clean energy, the country needs to increase its current transmission system by an eye-popping 57% by 2035, the report says. Princeton University’s Net-Zero America study estimates expanding transmission capacity by 60% by 2030 will cost $330 billion and tripling it by 2050 will cost $2.2 trillion.

National Renewable Energy Laboratory


The North Seas can be the world’s biggest power plant

April 23, 2023

Held for the first time last year, Denmark, Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands came together for the inaugural North Sea Summit in the Danish harbor town of Esbjerg, setting historic goals for offshore wind with the Esbjerg Declaration. It paved the way for making the North Seas a green power plant for Europe, as well as a major contributor to climate neutrality and strengthening energy security.

This Monday, nine countries will meet for the next North Sea Summit — this time in the Belgian town of Ostend — where France, Ireland, Luxembourg, Norway and the United Kingdom will also put their political weight behind developing green energy in the North Seas, including the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish and Celtic Seas. Together, we will combine and coordinate our ambitions for deploying offshore wind and developing an offshore electricity grid linking our countries, putting Europe on the path toward a green economy fueled by offshore green power plants.